Idioms · 46 entries

Food

What does "Food" mean?

A small meal, possibly taken quickly when time is short.

A bite to eat

The United Kingdom.

A hot potato

The United Kingdom. Derives from the literal sense that a hot potato is difficult to hold.

A lot on your plate

The United Kingdom.

A piece of cake

USA.

A sledgehammer to crack a nut

USA.

Apples and pears

Britain.

Baker’s dozen

Britain, 17th century.

Bite off more than you can chew

Blow a raspberry

Britain.

Blue plate special

USA, early 20th century.

Brown bread

Britain.

Buy a lemon

USA, early 20th century.

Can’t cut the mustard

USA, 19th century.

Cast iron stomach

Chow down

USA, around WWII, from an Anglo-Indian slang source.

Cream crackered

Britain.

Currant bun

Britain.

Don’t cry over spilt milk

Britain, 17th century proverb.

Don’t put all your eggs in one basket

Britain, 16th century proverb, from an Italian original.

Drink like a fish

Britain, 17th century.

Eighty six

USA, mid-20th century.

Feeding frenzy

USA, mid 20th century.

Food fight

USA, mid 20th century.

Greasy spoon

USA, 20th century.

Hear it on the grapevine

USA

In a nutshell

The UK in the 19th century.

Jam jar

Britain.

Jelly belly

Britain, late 19th century.

Liquor up

Britain, 16th century (to supply liquor). USA, 19th century (to drink liquor).

Loaf of bread

Britain.

Old chestnut

Britain - 19th century.

Pig out

USA, late 20th century.

Plates of meat

Britain.

Potatoes (or taters) in the mould

Britain.

Rabbit and pork

Britain.

Ruby Murray

Britain.

Salad days

Shakespeare

Syrup of figs

Britain.

Take with a grain of salt

Britain, 17th century. From a Latin source, possibly Pliny.

The apple of my eye

Britain, 9th century - making it one of the oldest phrases in the language that is still in regular use in its original form.

The best thing since sliced bread

Britain, 20th century.

The icing on the cake

USA, late 19th century.

Use your loaf

Britain, mid-20th century.

Veg out

Britain, late 20th century.

Wine and dine

You are what you eat

USA, 1920s.

Entry 1

A bite to eat

A small meal, possibly taken quickly when time is short.

Mostly the UK, but elsewhere too.

  • We won’t have time for a meal after the concert finishes so let’s get a bite to eat now before we go in.

Entry 2

A hot potato

A current issue which many people are talking about and which is controversial.

Worldwide.

  • The bombing of Syria is a political hot potato.

Entry 3

A lot on your plate

Having many responsibilities.

Worldwide.

  • Your Mom dying just when you were moving house and being made redundant. You certainly have a lot on your plate.

Entry 4

A piece of cake

A task that can be accomplished very easily.

Very widely and commonly used, to the point of being considered a cliche.

  • Jumping that two-foot fence? No problem - a piece of cake.

Entry 5

A sledgehammer to crack a nut

The use of excessive resources to overcome a small problem.

Widely used.

  • Using the air ambulance to get granny to hospital was a sledgehammer to crack a nut. She could walk perfectly well and we only live 200 yards away.

Entry 6

Apples and pears

Cockney rhyming slang for stairs.

Mostly Britain.

  • Time for bed Jimmy - get yourself up the apples and pears.

Entry 7

Baker's dozen

Thirteen.

Worldwide.

  • There's got to be at least twelve in each box. Better just pack a baker's dozen to be sure.

Entry 8

Bite off more than you can chew

Take on a task that is more than one can manage.

Worldwide.

  • You should never have challenged Usain Bolt to a race - you've really bitten off more than you can chew there.

Entry 9

Blow a raspberry

Cockney rhyming slang for fart.

  • Not good timing - we were sitting at the table when Granny said grace and he let go a raspberry.

Entry 10

Blue plate special

A set meal provided at a reduced price.

USA.

  • We were hungry but broke. The blue plate special was our only option.

Entry 11

Brown bread

Cockney rhyming slang for dead.

Mostly Britain.

  • That bird just landed on the live power cable. He's brown bread for sure.

Entry 12

Buy a lemon

Waste money by purchasing a car that is frequently faulty.

Worldwide.

  • I thought that my new VW was top of the range but it's never out of the repair garage - a real lemon.

Entry 13

Can't cut the mustard

Unable to meet the demands put upon you.

Worldwide.

  • He got that promotion too soon. He can't really cut the mustard.

Entry 14

Cast iron stomach

Said to be possessed by someone who is able to eat anything with no ill effects.

  • Nine burgers in one sitting! He must have a cast iron stomach.

Entry 15

Chow down

Begin to eat.

Mostly USA.

  • Okay boys, I know you're hungry so chow down.

Entry 16

Cream crackered

Cockney rhyming slang for knackered. - note, when this term was coined, cream crackers were a popular snack in the UK.

Mostly Britain.

  • That's an hour on the exercise bike. I can't do any more - I'm crackered.

Entry 17

Currant bun

Cockney rhyming slang for sun.

Mostly Britain.

  • It's rained every day for ages. I can't remember the last time I saw the currant bun.

Entry 18

Don't cry over spilt milk

Don't fret pointlessly about some mistake or loss when it can't be remedied.

Worldwide.

  • Well, the vase is smashed. There's no point crying over spilt milk.

Entry 19

Don't put all your eggs in one basket

Don't risk all your property on a single venture.

Worldwide.

  • Well, that horse is a good runner but I wouldn't bet all your money on it to win. That would be putting all your eggs into one basket.

Entry 20

Drink like a fish

Drink very heavily.

Worldwide.

  • Dean Martin drank like a fish.

Entry 21

Eighty six

Referring to an item on a menu that is no longer available.

USA.

  • I would have had the mushroom risotto but they're eighty-sixed it.

Entry 22

Feeding frenzy

A frantic competition or exploitation - like a group shark attack.

Worldwide.

  • When Princess Diana was killed there was a feeding frenzy of journalists trying to get the story.

Entry 23

Food fight

Chaotic collective behaviour where items of food are thrown about wildly.

Worldwide.

  • It was supposed to be a quiet wedding reception but some of the girls got drunk and started a food fight. There were canapes and buns flying everywhere.

Entry 24

Greasy spoon

A small cheap cafe selling fried food.

Worldwide.

  • We had been driving all night. A fried breakfast in a greasy spoon was just what I fancied.

Entry 25

Hear it on the grapevine

Hear rumors about something from an anonymous informal contact.

Worldwide.

  • The girls in the dorm were talking and I heard it on the grapevine that Judy is pregnant.

Entry 26

In a nutshell

In a few words. Concisely stated.

Worldwide.

  • Our profitability has dwindled to a point where we cannot continue to meet our creditors demands. In a nutshell; were broke.

Entry 27

Jam jar

Cockney rhyming slang for car.

Mostly Britain.

  • Check my new Audi. Its the best jam jar I've ever owned.

Entry 28

Jelly belly

An overweight person.

Worldwide, but not common everywhere. Most used in Britain and Australia.

  • I wish I could cut down on the cakes and get some more exercise - I'm turning into a real jelly belly.

Entry 29

Liquor up

To supply or to drink alcoholic drink.

Worldwide, but not commonly used everywhere.

  • They decided to get liquored up in the pub, even before they got to the party.

Entry 30

Loaf of bread

Cockney rhyming slang for head.

Mostly Britain.

  • Betting your wages on the toss of a coin isn't the best way to get out of debt - use your loaf mate.

Entry 31

Old chestnut

A story that has been told repeatedly and which has lost any originality.

Worldwide, but most common in the UK.

  • Grandma brings out that story about her meeting the Queen every Christmas. It really is a hoary old chestnut.

Entry 32

Pig out

To overeat in a slovenly manner.

Worldwide, but mostly by the younger generations.

  • I told the babysitters not to pig out but when we got back there were nine pizza boxes on the floor.

Entry 33

Plates of meat

Cockney rhyming slang for feet.

Mostly Britain.

  • I knew I shouldn't have agreed to help with the Christmas post. Ten miles up and down stairs today - my plates are killing me.

Entry 34

Potatoes (or taters) in the mould

Cockney rhyming slang for cold.

Mostly Britain.

  • Whoa, it's the coldest day of the winter so far - really taters.

Entry 35

Rabbit and pork

Cockney rhyming slang for talk.

Mostly Britain.

  • He just goes on and on about his hobbies - rabbit, rabbit, rabbit!

Entry 36

Ruby Murray

Cockney rhyming slang for curry.

Mostly Britain.

  • Every Friday night after work, the lads all pile into the Star of India for a ruby.

Entry 37

Salad days

The days of one's youthful inexperience and enthusiasm.

Mainly Britain.

  • I'm too old and cynical to believe politician's promises now. I'm well past my salad days.

Entry 38

Syrup of figs

Cockney rhyming slang for wig.

Mostly Britain.

  • That thatch on Donald Trump's head - it has to be a syrup.

Entry 39

Take with a grain of salt

Don't take what someone says too seriously - the the implication that it isn't true.

Worldwide.

  • She says that she's Prince Charles' niece. I'd take that with a grain of salt if I were you.

Entry 40

The apple of my eye

Someone who is cherished above all others.

Worldwide.

  • She's my only child - the apple of my eye.

Entry 41

The best thing since sliced bread

An outstandingly good idea or plan.

Worldwide.

  • Some people hate iPhones Apple fanboys think they are the best thing since sliced bread.

Entry 42

The icing on the cake

Something that makes a good situation even better.

Worldwide.

  • Winning the race was great. Getting a medal and a prize was the icing on the cake.

Entry 43

Use your loaf

Think smart.

Worldwide, but most commonly in Britain.

  • Sending money to that Nigerian email scam. Use your loaf, mate - wasn't it obvious it was a con?

Entry 44

Veg out

Relax in a slothful manner, usually watching tv while lying on a sofa - (that is, become a 'couch-potato').

Worldwide, but most commonly restricted to the under 40s.

  • Such a stressful time at work this week. Come Friday night all I was good for was to veg out binge watching Friends.

Entry 45

Wine and dine

Entertain in a high class restaurant.

Worldwide.

  • We won an all-expenses paid trip to Paris. We were wined and dined every night for free.

Entry 46

You are what you eat

What you eat affects you health.

Worldwide.

  • Burgers every evening? That's not a good plan - don't you know you are what you eat?