Water


Someone in an unfamiliar circumstance.

He’s a fine golfer but in this dance competition he’s a fish out of water.

The United Kingdom – 17th century.

Worldwide.


A reference to water – often used to emphasize the purity of water compared to other drinks.

I didn’t want a beer when I finished the marathon – Adam’s ale was all I needed.

The United Kingdom, 17th century.

Worldwide, but most common in the UK.


An important person but only so within a small area of influence.

Alison is the queen of the post room. She’s a big fish in a small pond though – no one in the rest of the company knows who she is.

USA, late 19th century.

Worldwide.


Family loyalties are stronger than those to other people.

It was just me and his son in the job interview. I had no chance, blood is thicker than water you know.

Britain. Probably coined by Sir Walter Scott, 1815.

Worldwide.


Despite any great difficult or obstacle.

I’m going to get to Cornwall by nightfall, come hell or high water.

USA, late 19th century.

Worldwide.


Someone considered unimportant compared to their more significant peers.

Jimmy’s first school only had seven pupils and he was the star, but when he got to high-school he was a little fish in a big pond.

USA, early 20th century.

Worldwide.


A past experience that you prefer not to affect your current life.

Losing my wife and my job was difficult at the time but I’ve moved on. Its all water under the bridge now.

Worldwide.


You can encourage someone to to do something but, in the end, what they do is their own choice.

I bought her a car; I even paid for the driving lessons, but she still travels everywhere by bus.

Britain, 12th century. One of the oldest proverbs in the English language

Worldwide.

Gary Martin is a writer and researcher on the origins of phrases and the creator of the Phrase Finder website. Over the past 26 years more than 700 million of his pages have been downloaded by readers. He is one of the most popular and trusted sources of information on phrases and idioms.

Gary Martin

Writer and researcher on the origins of phrases and the creator of the Phrase Finder website. Over the past 26 years more than 700 million of his pages have been downloaded by readers. He is one of the most popular and trusted sources of information on phrases and idioms.