Meaning

Close, but no cigar

The meaning of the phrase

The expression 'close but no cigar' is used to indicate that someone has fallen just short of a successful outcome and failed to secure any reward.

Pronunciation
Close, but no cigar

What’s the origin of the phrase ‘Close, but no cigar’?

The phrase, and its variant ‘nice try, but no cigar’, are of US origin and date from the mid-20th century. Fairground stalls gave out cigars as prizes, and this is the most likely source, although there’s no definitive evidence to prove that.

One of the undoubtedly American phrases that is now used worldwide.

It is very much an American expression and is little used elsewhere in the English-speaking world. The first recorded use of ‘close but no cigar’ in print is in Sayre and Twist’s publishing of the script of the 1935 film version of Annie Oakley:

“Close, Colonel, but no cigar!”

It appears in U. S. newspapers widely from around 1949 onwards; for example, a story from The Lima News, Lima, Ohio, November 1949, where The Lima House Cigar and Sporting Goods Store narrowly avoided being burned down in a fire, was titled ‘Close But No Cigar’.

See other phrases that were coined in the USA.

Examples of use

  • Ten hits in a row gets you a prize. Nine for you Jack. Sorry - close but no cigar.

UsageWorldwide.

From the Phrase Finder idioms collection, written by Gary Martin.

Historical trend

“Close” in printed material over time

Source: Google Books Ngrams (1800–2020).

180018201840186018801900192019401960198020002020
  • Close

Cited as a source

Referenced by 1 trusted source for this phrase

Backlink data verified September 2026 via Ahrefs (live index). These sources cite Phrase Finder as a reference for the meaning and origin of this expression.

Sources

  1. Sayre and Twist, script of the film Annie Oakley (1935) · first recorded use of the phrase in print
  2. The Lima News (Lima, Ohio), November 1949 · story headlined 'Close But No Cigar'