Misfortune


1. A misfortune. 2. A serious bone fracture.

1. Tony has lost his job, just when he needed the cash to move house. That’s a bad break. 2. Tanya’s leg was crushed when the rock fell on it – a really bad break the doctor said.

1. USA 2. UK.

1. USA. 2. Widely used.


A day on which everything seems to go wrong.

I missed the bus and was late on the one day the boss was early and now I’ve laddered my tights! – talk about a bad hair day.

USA.

Predominantly in the USA but also more widely.


A homeless woman, who carries all her possessions in shopping bags.

It’s a shame about Edith. She had a home and family this time last year and now she’s divorced and living on the streets as a bag lady.

USA, 1970s.

Worldwide.


A person or thing that is no longer able to function effectively, either through disability or misfortune.

The Greek economy took a nosedive after the 2008 world financial meltdown – to the point of becoming a total economic basket case.

USA.

Worldwide.


The imaginary location of people who have major problems in their life, especially debt. (Note: not a real place, nor connected to homosexuality)

The business has gone into liquidation, my wife has left and the mortgage company want the house. I’m really in queer street.

Britain – 17th century.

Worldwide.


Be to blame for one’s own problems.

Tommy just took off across the moors with no gear and no phone. He ended up in hospital but no one is too sorry for him – he was the author of his own misfortune.

Worldwide, but rather old-fashioned.


Having been unable to find a long-term romantic partner.

Jane’s so unlucky in love. That’s the third time she’s been engaged only to have it broken off.


In serious difficulty, with no hope of respite.

We were halfway across the Australian outback when we realised our water bottle had leaked. We really were up shit creek.

USA, 1890s. Note: Shit creek isn’t a real place.

Worldwide.


A saying, usually to a child, after a stumble or fall, to encourage them to get up. (ups is a variant of whoops).

Ooh, Tommy the toddler, fallen over again have you? Never mind – ups a daisy and let’s try again.

America, 20th century. The expression sounds old and English, but it isn’t.

Worldwide, but considered dated and coy by many.

Gary Martin is a writer and researcher on the origins of phrases and the creator of the Phrase Finder website. Over the past 26 years more than 700 million of his pages have been downloaded by readers. He is one of the most popular and trusted sources of information on phrases and idioms.

Gary Martin

Writer and researcher on the origins of phrases and the creator of the Phrase Finder website. Over the past 26 years more than 700 million of his pages have been downloaded by readers. He is one of the most popular and trusted sources of information on phrases and idioms.