Madness


Not facing reality; in a dream world.

She says she is going to star in Johnny Depp’s next movie. If you ask me, she’s away with the fairies.

From the Celtic folk belief in fairies.

In Ireland, but also spreading to other countries.


An imaginary idealistic state where everything is perfect. It is usually used with reference to someone who has an overly optimistic and unrealistic belief.

If you think you can get a managerial job without any qualifications or experience you are living in cloud cuckoo-land.

‘Cloud cuckoo-land’ derives from a comment made by was coined by the 4th century BC Greek playwright Aristophanes in the whimsical and extravagant play The Birds. First used in English in the 1820s, in the United Kingdom.

Worldwide.


A mental hospital.

Sadly, Jack was so psychotic they had to take him to the funny farm.

Worldwide.


In a frenzied manner.

He was shouting and swearing because they had lost the contract – he was running around like a chicken with its head cut off.

USA, late 19th century.

Worldwide, but not particularly common.


Odd actions that appear meaningless but are done for a good reason.

Mixing cooking oil with the petrol might seem a little odd, but just wait, you’ll see there’s method in my madness.

Britain, 17th century. From Shakespeare’s Hamlet, as ‘though this is madness, yet there is method in it’.

Worldwide.


Someone who lacks intelligence.

I asked him to meet me in Derby and he went to Denby. Sometimes I don’t think he’s playing with a full deck.

Britain, 20th century.

Worldwide, but more common in Britain than elsewhere.

Gary Martin is a writer and researcher on the origins of phrases and the creator of the Phrase Finder website. Over the past 26 years more than 700 million of his pages have been downloaded by readers. He is one of the most popular and trusted sources of information on phrases and idioms.

Gary Martin

Writer and researcher on the origins of phrases and the creator of the Phrase Finder website. Over the past 26 years more than 700 million of his pages have been downloaded by readers. He is one of the most popular and trusted sources of information on phrases and idioms.