Meaning

You pay your money and you take your choice

The meaning of the phrase

Since you are the one who has paid, the decision and its outcome are yours to live with.

This saying means that since you are the one paying, the decision is entirely yours, and so is whatever follows from it. It is most often used of two broadly similar options where neither is clearly better than the other, such as choosing between two routes, two products, or two ways of doing the same job: there is no right answer, only a choice, and the person who pays for it has to make that choice and accept the result. It also works as a dry reply to someone complaining about an outcome they picked themselves, a shrugging reminder that nobody forced the decision on them.

What’s the origin of the phrase ‘you pay your money and you take your choice’?

The line began as a showman’s joke, the kind of patter used by fairground and exhibition proprietors facing an awkward question about which of several figures or scenes on display was meant to be which. According to research by the etymologist Barry Popik, the underlying anecdote has been found in print from at least 1826, where the showman’s answer was given simply as “Which you please!” A fuller version turns up in 1839 in a Brighton publication called Young Gentlemen of the Nineteenth Century, where a showman asked which figure was meant to represent the Emperor replies, “Whichever you please, ma’am; you pays your money, so takes your choice.”

The version usually credited as the phrase’s breakthrough into the standard wording is a Punch cartoon from 1846, titled “The Ministerial Crisis,” in which a showman tells a customer, “Which ever you please, my little dear. You pays your money, and you takes your choice.” Writing in the New York Times in 1988, the columnist William Safire traced the expression to this cartoon and noted that its use had since shifted, becoming less a genuine invitation to pick and more a rejoinder aimed at someone complaining about a choice already made.

The joke also survived as a piece of popular performance. The Oxford Dictionary of Quotations records a later peep-show rhyme that extends the line into a couplet about a showman revealing that what you see for your money, a cow or a donkey, depends entirely on how you look at it, which kept the showman’s shrug alive as entertainment long after the original joke had passed into everyday speech.

Historical trend

“and you take your choice” in printed material over time

Source: Google Books Ngrams (1860–2020).

186018801900192019401960198020002020
  • and you take your choice

Sources

  1. Dictionary.com: PAY YOUR MONEY AND TAKE YOUR CHOICE Definition & Meaning · Core modern meaning: since you are the one paying, the decision is yours, used e.g. of two comparable options like bus vs train.
  2. "You pays your money and you takes your choice" · A near-identical showman's joke (about a Waterloo panorama) was already in print by 1839, in 'Young Gentlemen of the Nineteenth Century' (Brighton: J. Taylor), predating the famous 1846 Punch citation.
  3. Wiktionary: you pays your money and you takes your choice - Wiktionary, the free dictionary · The phrase's best-known early appearance, often cited as its first print record in the now-standard wording, is a showman's line in an 1846 Punch cartoon, 'The Ministerial Crisis.'
  4. Pay Your Money and Take Your Chances « Historically Speaking · A blog (weaker, aggregator-style source) gives a more precise bibliographic citation for that same Punch cartoon, dating it to 3 June 1846, Volume X No. 16, page 18 - note this page number conflicts with other sources citing page 17, so the exact pagination is uncertain.
  5. 'You pays your money and you takes your choice' - NextSteps: Step Up For Students · Columnist William Safire, writing in the New York Times in February 1988, traced the expression to the 1846 Punch cartoon and noted that its use had shifted toward being a rejoinder to complaint rather than a literal invitation to choose.
  6. Pay(s) your money and take(s) your choice, you - Idioms by The Free Dictionary · A separate oral/performance tradition of the line survived into a late-19th-century peep-show rhyme, cited in the Oxford Dictionary of Quotations, extending the saying with a further couplet about a cow or a donkey.

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