Meaning

Penny wise and pound foolish

The meaning of the phrase

Careful with one's spending of small sums of money but careless and wasteful with larger amounts.

Penny wise and pound foolish

What’s the origin of the phrase ‘Penny wise and pound foolish’?

There isn’t a great deal to be said about the expression ‘penny wise and pound foolish’ other than it is approximately 500 years old and originated in England. It is first recorded in Francis Meres’ Luis de Granada’s Sinners Guyde, translated, or as Meres puts it ‘digested into English’, in 1598:

Least he (as it is wont to be sayd) be penny wise and pound foolish, least he I say, gather ashes, and cast away flower.

Historical trend

“Penny wise and pound foolish” in printed material over time

Source: Google Books Ngrams (1800–2020).

180018201840186018801900192019401960198020002020
  • Penny wise and pound foolish