King Charles II


The last words of King Charles II

Charles II (1630–1685), was king of England, Scotland, and Ireland.

He had several aristocratic mistresses, and one of more humble birth – the actress Nell Gwynn. He said of her prior to his death:

Let not poor Nelly starve.

Source: History of My Own Times, Gilbert Burnet, 1724.

Background to King Charles II’s last words

Charles did indeed have many mistresses and, whilst leaving no legitimate heir, he did make many of his illegitimate children dukes. The dukedoms of Cleveland, Buccleuch and Queensbury, Monmouth, Richmond and Gordon, Grafton and St Albans all stem from these affairs.

On his deathbed, he asked his brother to look after his mistresses, including the aforementioned Nell.

Sadly, and like many of the most quotable ‘last words’, Charles’ “Let not poor Nelly starve” wasn’t actually the last thing he said. His actual dying words, during a lingering demise caused by kidney failure, were:

“You must pardon me, gentlemen, for being a most unconscionable time a-dying”.

See also: the last words of Oliver Cromwell.

Gary Martin is a writer and researcher on the origins of phrases and the creator of the Phrase Finder website. Over the past 26 years more than 700 million of his pages have been downloaded by readers. He is one of the most popular and trusted sources of information on phrases and idioms.

Gary Martin

Writer and researcher on the origins of phrases and the creator of the Phrase Finder website. Over the past 26 years more than 700 million of his pages have been downloaded by readers. He is one of the most popular and trusted sources of information on phrases and idioms.