Meaning

He who can, does; he who cannot, teaches

The meaning of the phrase

A criticism of the teaching profession, portraying it as second best.

He who can
He who can

What’s the origin of the phrase ‘He who can, does; he who cannot, teaches’?

Many expressions are attributed to George Bernard Shaw - this one correctly so.

George Bernard Shaw wrote this in his play Man and Superman, 1903. It is included as Maxim 36 in the Maxims for Revolutionists that is included in the work. It’s not clear if Shaw was expressing his own opinion of those who Bob Dylan, in his song My Back Pages, called ‘the mongrel dogs who teach’, or whether it was merely the opinion of one of the play’s characters. Another Shaw quotation about teaching gives us a clue:

“A fool’s brain digests philosophy into folly, science into superstition, and art into pedantry. Hence University education.”

The full quote

He who can, does; he who cannot, teaches.

Almost always misquoted as 'those who can't do, teach'. Shaw's actual wording is the sharper one.

Earliest known source: George Bernard Shaw, Man and Superman, 1903

Historical trend

“teaches” in printed material over time

Source: Google Books Ngrams (1800–2020).

180018201840186018801900192019401960198020002020
  • teaches

Featured in the Digest

Sources

  1. George Bernard Shaw, Man and Superman (1903) · Maxim 36 of the Maxims for Revolutionists, the source of the saying

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