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Re: Now is the winter of our discontent made glorious summerPosted by Smokey Stover on June 19, 2005 In Reply to: Now is the winter of our discontent made glorious summer posted by Bob on June 19, 2005
: : Hello, : I understand your confusion. The explanation should probably have included the rest of the sentence. "Now is the winter of our discontent made glorious summer by this son of York." Richard the Third opens the play by talking about opportunity. You might see it more clearly if we rearrange the words a bit: the winter of our discontent (is now) made glorious summer. Not that we should rewrite Shakespeare, but it's also clearer when an actor reads it. Bob is truly a man for all seasons. Shakespeare's use of metaphors and old-fashion verb forms is striking in this passage. The phrase "is now made summer" in Richard's sentence is nowadays more likely to be rendered, "has become summer." He uses winter as a metaphor for discontent because of his frosty or chilly mood, so summer naturally becomes a metaphor for the sunny mood brought to him by this son of York. Many people have seized upon the initial phrase to indicate some unhappiness associated with an actual winter, the present one, whichever one that may be. SS
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